Principal Investigators in the Center for Inverse Design
This page provides brief descriptions of the principal investigators within the Center for Inverse Design. More complete biographical summaries are also available. Principal investigators are organized within their research institutions—the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Oregon State University (OSU), Northwestern University (NU), Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), and the University of Colorado at Boulder (CU).
National Renewable Energy Laboratory 
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William Tumas—the Director for the Center for Inverse Design, is also the director of NREL's Center for Chemical and Materials Science. He is responsible for overall leadership, management, technical direction, and workforce development for more than 100 personnel integrating theory, chemistry, and materials science in applied and basic R&D focused on renewable energy including solar energy conversion for electricity and fuels, hydrogen storage and fuel cells, energy storage, and energy efficiency. Full bio. -
Lawrence L. Kazmerski—the Program Integrator for the Center for Inverse Design, has had more than 30 years experience in line and program management at NREL. In his position as Director of NREL's National Center for Photovoltaics, he has had line management and technical leadership responsibilities for a staff of 185 since 1999 (annual budget of ~$75 million). In 2009, he was appointed as Executive Director for Science and Technology Partnerships, with responsibilities for building partnerships with other laboratories in renewable energy worldwide. He has also had executive experience with several professional organizations, including that as elected President of the American Vacuum Society (AVS) in 1991. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering, and a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS), Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), and AVS. Full bio. Mayeul d'Avezac—is a post-doctoral researcher in the Solid State Theory group. During this appointment, he has developed and applied novel search methods for material design and implemented novel fitting-models used in conjunction with accurate, but computer-intensive, first-principles methods. Full bio.
Alberto Franceschetti—is a Senior Scientist at NREL who has more than 15 years experience in computational and theoretical condensed matter physics. He is co-author of the Nature article "The Inverse Band-Structure Problem of Finding an Atomic Configuration with Given Electronic Properties," which lies at the heart of this Center's focus. He also has a long history in electronic structure calculations for nanostructures. Full bio.
David S. Ginley—is a Research Fellow and manager of the Process Technology and Advanced Concepts group at NREL in the National Center for Photovoltaics. He has more than 30 years experience in developing new solar energy materials specifically with respect to oxides, photoelectrochemistry, and novel solar absorber materials and processing. His group currently consists of about 30 staff, postdoctoral researchers, and graduate students in the areas of organic photovoltaics, transparent conducting oxides, combinatorial high-throughput materials science, solution-based precursors to electronic materials, and novel process technologies for photovoltaic and related devices, including batteries and fuel cells. Full bio.
Peter A. Graf—is a Staff Scientist at NREL and has more than 15 years experience as a professional programmer and in developing and applying mathematical algorithms. His work at NREL focuses on simulation optimization and data analysis. He has been among the original designers of a data management, analysis, and mining system for high-throughput materials science, which is currently under growing use and increasing development at NREL. Full bio.
Stephan Lany—is a Senior Scientist at NREL with 10 years experience in computational materials science. He has developed and applied methods to predict materials properties based on first-principles calculations, including improved accuracies of formation energies, bandgap correction methods, and the prediction of the materials stoichiometry, defect concentrations, and Fermi level. Full bio.
John D. Perkins—has more than 15 years experience in developing mixed metal oxide thin-film materials, including more than 10 years with transparent conducting oxide materials. He also has 8 years experience in developing and applying high-throughput synthesis and characterization approaches to optical-quality thin-film materials. Full bio.
Oregon State University 
John F. Wager—is a Professor of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at OSU. He has almost 30 years experience in the areas of compound semiconductor materials and devices, solar cells, transparent electronics, thin-film electroluminescence, thin-film transistors, surface and interface analysis, and semiconductor defects. His current research includes transparent electronics, printed electronics, and photovoltaics. Full bio.
Douglas A. Keszler—is Distinguished Professor of Chemistry at OSU. He joined the Department of Chemistry in 1985, where he has maintained research and education programs directed to the synthesis and study of new nonlinear optical materials, phosphors, wide-gap semiconductors, dielectrics, transparent electronics, and printed electronics. Full bio.
Northwestern University 
Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier—has been Professor at the Department of Chemistry at NU since 1988. His research emphasizes the connections between the synthesis and structure of new materials, the physical properties of new materials, and the technological advances that can result from these discoveries. Full bio.
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Arthur J. Freeman—is a world-renowned pioneering proponent and developer of computational quantum materials science and engineering. The most apt designation for this emergent field is that it enables the "virtual fabrication" of new materials. His Electronic Structure/Condensed Matter Theory Group has been a leading research group in electronic structure theory for more than 40 years at NU and earlier at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Full bio.
Thomas O. Mason—has been Professor at the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at NU since 1989, where his group investigates fundamental structure property relationships in technologically important electro-ceramics, including transparent conducting oxides, transparent oxide semiconductors, ionic ceramics, and mixed ionic/electronic ceramics. Full bio.
Stanford University
/ Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource
/ Stanford Linear Accelerator Center 
Michael F. Toney—has more than 20 years experience in synchrotron X-ray methods of materials characterization. He is an expert in thin-film, surface, and interface studies with X-ray and neutron scattering techniques. He was one of the pioneers, while at IBM, in the use of surface diffraction for investigating atomic structure at solid/liquid interfaces and organic thin films. Full bio.
University of Colorado at Boulder 
- Alex Zunger—is currently Professor, Office of the Vice Chancellor, at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Previously, he led the Solid State Theory group at NREL for 30 years. This group has been a platform for state-of-the-art theory and modeling of semiconductors, insulators, metals, alloys, and nanostructures, including inverse band structure methods. He is co-developer of the plane-wave total energy method, the first "first-principles" pseudopotentials, and local density approximation (LDA) "exchange correlation" functionals. His scientific research involves all areas covered in this Center's activities, including photovoltaic materials, computational techniques, and nanostructures. Full bio.

